Golden points for  Success in Exams

Golden points for Success in Exams

Golden points for Success in Exams

Golden points for  Success in Exams

Examination has an important role in the life of every person, and they required help for achieving target in the exams, so we give following golden points to those thirsty peoples:

  1. Do not despair there’s still time.
  2. Make a revision plan, without plan journey is headache.
  3. Everyone has a unique study style, do not compare it with others, you adopt with respect to yourself
  4. Be aware of your best times for study:
  • Owl (night) style
  •  Cock (morning) style

5. Concentrate on the core topics, which are defined in syllabus or in sample paper.

6. Spend more time on weaker areas.

7. Study past exams; solve previous papers, and papers of other colleges, universities, and centers.

8. By practicing, extend your concentration span.

9. Going through the study text, focus on efficient reading and not speed reading.

10. Building up knowledge base, logical base, starts innovative and analytical thinking.

11. Do not ignore example, attempt all examples and exercise.

12. For quick revision, use synopsis, pointers, and summaries.

13. After covering core areas, and weaker areas, then going through revision series.

  • Topics already studied
  •   Topics not previously covered

14. Eliminate exam phobias:

  • Fear of ‘failure’
  •  Not performing up to mark

15. Learn stress management, not only physical but also mental control:

  • Avoid negative thinking.
  •  Examination simulation

16. Get a good and healthy night sleep.

17. Assemble all your things the night before, for this please uses “Tick and cross’ theory.

18. Be alert and pumped up, for this use ‘PUSH’ theory i.e Pray Until Something Happiness.

19. Do not discuss the paper outside the hall, because if your answer is wrong then you feel stress and if your answer is right then you became over-confident.

20. Do not study immediately before the paper.

21. At the time of paper, spend a few times choosing the top priority questions i.e do the easiest   question first.

22. Managing the initial few minutes in the examination—its normal to find paper sounding ‘French or Greek’ at the beginning.

23. Identify properly the key adjectives I questions e.g List, Explain, Define, Comments etc.

24. Answer ‘what has been asked’ rather ‘what should have been asked’

25. Follow the rubric (instructions) on the paper.

26. If the paper is easy, do not lose your ‘concentration’, control the emotions.

27. If the paper appears difficult and tricky, also control the emotions; take it as a challenge and a ‘blessing in disguise’.

28. If you made a bad start, forget it and try to optimize your performance in the remaining time.

29. Please do not ‘defeat themselves’.

30. please, should not ‘grade their own papers’.

31. Do not change your mind in half way.

32. Plan and organize answer first.

33. Proper use ‘Time Topology’

  • Allocate time per mark.
  • Time each question before starting.
  • Attempting initial questions: Do not eat up time allocated to the rest of the questions.
  • Choose question with the respect of time-skill ratio.

34. Obey the all discipline of exams.

35. Please, use the property of neat and clean, because if they cannot read it then they cannot mark it.

36. Review and revisit your answer sheet minimum two times.

37. Control silly mistakes.

38. Do not lose unnecessary marks.

39. Do not forget to thank the ‘Allah’ (Subhana Taala)

 

It is not enough points , but these points changes your score and result approximately 70%, and if we learn from past experiences or papers (e.g knowledge base system) so we will get 90% to 95% targeted result, now it is depending on you,….

 

First 12 months of Baby Development:

First 12 months of Baby Development:

First 12 months of Baby Development:

First 12 months of Baby Development:

One Month
Spend time with your baby, up close. Why? She sees best now when things are only 8 to 15 inches away. As her eyes are developing she’ll love focusing on faces. So when she’s not sleeping, hold your face close and feel free to coo away. At birth, the brain is only about 25 percent of its adult weight, and the complex neural networks that form the basis for our skills and memories are just beginning to form. Growth occurs rapidly: By six months the brain is 50 percent of its adult weight; at two years, 75 percent; and at five years, 90 percent of its final weight. At age 10 the figure is 95 percent.

Two Months
Help your baby develop better hand movements and vision by clapping his hands together and use poetry with rhythm. Over time he’ll try imitating your movements and voice, developing hand-eye coordination and language. Later on, baby will also begin copying your expressions (try to plan movement) . So try holding baby close and sticking out your tongue, opening your mouth wide, or giving baby a big grin. In the next few months, he will start mimicking you!

Three Months
Your baby may start playing with her hands and swiping at things. Encourage hand-eye coordination by holding colorful rattles and toys up for her to grasp. She will also enjoy lifting her head. Encourage this with tummy playtime. Offer safe mirrors for her to peer in. It’ll inspire her to lift her head even higher to see the adorable face looking back at her.

Four Months
Social, motor, and language skills are blossoming now. Baby will show emotions by babbling happily when a bright toy appears, or grunting and crying angrily when you take it away. And guess what — baby’s ticklish now! The tickle reflex develops at about his fourteenth week.

Five Months
Baby’s eyes and ears are starting to work as well as yours do. Baby is also beginning to babble. Try talking back and repeating consonants to help her learn how to communicate (so please filter your communication vocabulary). Repeat words minimum three to four times,…. hand encourage baby when she tries to imitate you. Start reading from books, pointing out objects as you say their name.

Six Months
Soon baby will learn to sit up and move around. Get him moving by placing him on his belly. Then put a toy on the floor and encourage him to reach for it. Because babies this age put most everything in their mouths, be sure toys are bigger than the inside of a toilet paper tube. And be sure the house is baby-proofed.

Seven Months
Your baby’s hand skills are developing further — and the pincer grasp will develop in the next few months. Stimulate her fine motor skills and coordination by providing small, safe objects to pick up. Plastic measuring spoons or small cups work well. Or sit outside and pick at the grass. At first she’ll grab handfuls, but then become fascinated with — and try to pluck up — single blades.

Eight Months
Time to stimulate baby’s sense of space and word use. First, try giving baby toys that fit inside one another like pots and pans. Or try asking baby, “Where’s your nose?” and pointing to his nose. As you repeat the game, adding body parts, it teaches baby the meaning of words.

Nine Months
Baby may become fascinated with hinged objects and how they work. Watch as she entertains herself with books that have stiff cardboard pages, cabinet doors, boxes with flaps, or toys that pop open. As she opens and closes a box or door — maybe dozens of times — she’s developing hand-eye coordination.

10 Months
Baby may love finding things that are hidden. Play “Where Did It Go?” to help him develop fine motor skills and the concept of object permanence — that thing don’t go away when he can’t see them. Hide a brightly colored object under a scarf or beneath some sand in a sandbox. Then put baby’s hand over the object and help him uncover it (Helen Keller formula). Soon he’ll find it without help

11 Months
Keep working on language skills with lots of games and poetry. Language skills develop through human interaction(so always positive interaction) — not through baby DVDs or TV — so talk to baby as often as you can. Tell her what you’re doing, ask questions, and use dramatic gestures and tones. She’s watching and catching on.

Your Baby’s Development
Some babies talk early. Others crawl months before their peers. All babies mature at their own pace. Different development rarely signals something is wrong with baby. If you have any worries, ask your pediatrician. It’s often just normal differences among children. So relax and enjoy your baby’s journey.
Conclusion:
The brain develops in an orderly fashion after birth. In the first few months the primary motor area of the cerebral cortex develops rapidly as the infant progresses from involuntary reflexive activity to voluntary control over motor movements. The cortical areas that control vision and hearing develop somewhat more slowly. By three months of age, however, these sensory areas, particularly those controlling visual perception, are more fully developed, so that infants can reach out and touch objects that they see. In the ensuing months, further development and refinement of sensory and motor capabilities are closely linked to changes in the brain and the rest of the nervous system.
From birth (and even before), infants can learn. Newborns can learn to turn their heads to the left or right to receive a sugar solution when their forehead is stroked Given occasional reminders, 3-month-old infants who learn that moving their leg propels a mobile will remember the association for at least a month.
Such learning tends not to persist unless reactivated. Nevertheless, early learning may prepare our brains for those later experiences that we do remember. For example , children who become deaf at age 2, after having been exposed to speech, are later more easily trained in sign language than those deaf from birth. This suggests the first 2 years are critical for learning language.
What is the meaning of above paragraph? There are huge difference between lateral and ill-lateral of medical knowledge of parents, now a day caring / look after of the child is the science, so it’s totally depends on you,….?
References:
1-WebMD
2-Development from conception to the end of childhood by CROOKS AND STEIN
3-Psychology by David G.Myers

Sleep Management

Sleep Management

Sleep Management

Sleep Management

One day ,my father friend came to our home and asking me that sleeping is the blessing ,after these wording I could realize the importance peaceful sleeping and then working on this topic and found following:

Warning signs:

Which of these situations have happened to you?

  • Tuning out at an important client meeting despite efforts to stay focused.
  • Begging off from Friday night out with friends three weeks in a row because of tiredness.
  • Midday lethargy that improves slightly after taking a cup of coffee.
  • Your spouse or children complain that you’re not listening.
  • Dozing off halfway through a movie.
  • Dark black circles appear under your eyes.
  • Getting breathless soon after you start exercise.
  • Your hormonal cycle is disturbed.
  • You’ve got dark circles under your eyes no amount of concealer can get rid of.

Ticking off even just one of the above could indicate problems with sleep.  The good news is you don’t need to spend a fortune to get high-quality sleep.

Make quality sleep a priority:

There are countless demands nowadays that make our life busy, and the easiest time to cut is sleep. However, to improve its quality you need to make it a priority. It won’t happen overnight and it won’t happen if you don’t perceive it as an important factor of the quality of your life. The first step to have quality sleep is to put it close to the top of your priority list. You can also start building positive habits around your dreaming.

Ideal Sleeping duration:

How much sleep is enough? Enough is when the body has reloaded on lost energy and completed the other processes mentioned above.  Depending on the gender, age, day’s energy expenditure and the quality of sleep, some people manage well with 6 hours while others absolutely need 10.  Ideally (when we don’t allow energy drinks and artificial stimulants to interfere) we sleep when we get tired.  And when the body is ready, we then naturally wake up.  There’s no such thing as oversleeping because your body simply claims the sleep it needs. It warns you when your energy levels are low. Don’t “dismiss” the message – like you would on your cell phone.

 

Turn off your phone for better sleep :

 This really should be a no brainer, but sadly, there are those who are so completely addicted to technology that they have a sense of needing to be “plugged into” the world at all times. You’ve seen them. Those people who constantly have a cell phone in their hands. Texting, talking or downloading the next hottest app is ever constant state of being. So, is it hard to understand that they actually sleep with the phone by their bed? This ultimately leads to being awakened with every subtle little blip or beep of the phone. Your body simply can’t shut down operations for the night and restore itself if it is constantly being alerted with every little message. TURN OFF YOUR PHONE! Or better yet, don’t even have it in the same room with you. Leave it in another location and come to it in the morning. Don’t worry, it doesn’t have legs…it’ll still be there!

Food:

Caffeine may not affect other people’s sleep quality, but a heavy dinner will.  Eating a lot at dinner, especially when meat is part of the menu, requires increased energy expenditure for digestion.  Harvey and Marilyn Diamond ascribe to food combining and following the body’s circadian rhythm.  To be in rhythm, don’t eat beyond 8:00 p.m. or at the very least, not within two hours of sleeping.  Otherwise, the food is poorly digested because of dwindling energy.  It’s like downloading a huge file on Torrent with just 5% of battery life.

Air:

During sleep, the assimilation process – absorbing nutrients from digested food – also takes place. Oxygen from fresh air is needed and greatly aids the process.  We know from 4th grade Biology class that humans inhale beneficial oxygen and exhale harmful (to humans) carbon dioxide. If you sleep in an enclosed room, you are breathing stale air so don’t be surprised if you wake up tired.  And the more people you share that enclosed room with, the more stale air (carbon dioxide) you breathe in.  Open your window to allow fresh air in.   Turn off your air conditioning.  Consider a small portable fan placed a comfortable distance from you.  You save on energy plus its soft whirring sound can lull you to sleep.

 

Bright lights:

When nighttime and darkness comes, the body naturally produces the sleep-inducing hormone, melatonin.  Light affects your body’s ability to produce melatonin. During winter season when the nights are longer, the body produces melatonin earlier in the night. Conversely, bright lights filtering into your bedroom will slow down your body’s production of melatonin.  Put on a sleep mask or tie a scarf around your eye area to simulate darkness necessary to get quality sleep.  This works well too when you need a quick cat nap during the day.

Electromagnetic Field (EMF) Exposure:

EMF is an invisible area of energy that surrounds wiring and electric devices. Joseph Mercola, alternative medicine and osteopathic doctor, explains the EMF components.

Electric field is created by voltage or the force which pushes the electricity through wires.  Electric fields can be shielded physically by walls or other barriers.

Magnetic field is created by the current or amount of electricity being pushed and is concerning because it can travel through barriers over long distances and is hard to block.

EMF exposure comes from cell phones, computers and wireless internet, non-corded portable phones, electric alarm clocks, lamps and wiring, among others.  Dr. Mercola’s advice: Turn off everything electrical in your sleeping area, including WI-FI (modems/routers), cell phones, and portable phones.  Position your head at least 3-to-6 feet from electrical outlets.

 

Write in a journal:

 Journaling is one of the best ways of reconnecting to self. Since we are so distracted with the needs of others and demanding circumstances that we find ourselves involved in, it becomes very easy to lose one’s sense of identity. When a person journals, they are taking the time to mentally clean their slates. Self-examination of feelings, motives and plans for the future allows for mental preparation for what lies ahead.

Read a real book:

 Immerse yourself in a story. Go back in time or allow yourself to be propelled into the future. Perhaps, become an investigator or a world explorer! Anything is possible inside the covers of a good book. When we allow ourselves to be transported to another time or place or simply to be engrossed in a story, we are freeing our minds of the stresses of today and mentally preparing (whether we know it or not) for what is waiting for us when we wake up tomorrow.

Build a quality sleep environment:

In most articles about quality sleep, you will find the usual set of rules, such as keeping your bedroom dark and quiet, having a comfortable bed, keeping the temperature low, avoiding caffeine and alcohol before bedtime, avoiding TV etc. Let’s just mention it all once – these things are very important and it really matters for your relaxing bedtime routine!

Observe and experiment:

Everyone is different and this is why observing yourself is so important to have quality sleep. Start a diary. Install an application on your mobile phone for sleep tracking. Try experimenting with your pre-sleep routine, timing, exercises, room temperature, and sleep length to see what works best for you. If you make it fun set of experiments, you will soon find your own, natural style and not “one fits all” solution.

Expose yourself to light wisely:

Light exposure controls melatonin, which is a naturally occurring hormone that regulates your sleep-wake cycle. If you have problems getting up early, try exposing yourself to strong light in the morning and use dimmed light and sunglasses in the evenings. You may also like to rearrange your space to let as much light in as possible.  Spend more time outside during day light, avoid computer, TV and backlit devices at night. The opposite will also work if you want to stay awake in the evenings – just avoid the light in the morning and expose yourself to it in the evenings.

Establish a pre-sleep routine:

Establishing a pre-sleep routine can prepare you mentally for the next few hours and your body will feel it. The whole day could be crazy, but if you regularly take a short shower, make few physical and breath exercises and then go to bed, your body will start relaxing during the first moments of your shower, a long time before you are actually ready to sleep.

Anticipate wake-up:

Have you ever tried to wake up early in the morning to catch a flight or bus? Your sleep was probably quite short and yet the morning was energized. It is all in your head. When you anticipate wake-up and there is something important waiting for you in the morning, your energy level will be much higher. Plan a quick activity or task early in the morning that will help you achieve quality sleep.

Boost your morning:

Music, dance and fun will greatly help you wake up. They are very powerful mood-enhancing tools that will determine your morning state of mind. Try your best tunes, few crazy moves and some good set of jokes that will pump your blood full of positive energy to your whole body. First few moments during the day will impact the way you think about your sleep.

Exercise during the day:

The National Sleep Foundation “2013 Sleep in America Poll” surveyed 1000 adults, between the ages of 23 and 60.  Major findings showed:

  • Self-described exercisers report better sleep.
  • Vigorous exercisers report the best sleep.
  • Non-exercisers are more-sleepy at daytime.
  • Exercise at any time of day appears good for sleep.
  • Less time sitting is associated with better sleep and health.

 

This is the first poll result that shows spending too much time sitting might negatively affect sleep quality.

The bi-directional relationship between sleep and exercise was the subject of researchers at Northwestern University’s Feinberg School of Medicine.  The effect of sleep on exercise was immediate, with subjects managing only short exercise sessions after sleeping poorly.

Aerobic exercise (20-30 minutes) improves sleep quality but try not to exercise within two hours of bedtime.  And it’s best to skip exercise if you slept poorly the previous night.

 

The worst thing that can happen when you want to go to sleep is that your mind is worried and tired, but your body has not exercised that much during the day. Physical activity is so important for your health! By exercising for as little as 30 minutes a day, you can have quality sleep, reduce your risk of heart disease and many more.

Take a sleep vacation from time to time:

Life is life, we don’t always sleep as much as we should and over time, we tend to create something called “sleep debt,” which is simply a cumulative effect of not getting enough sleep. Sleep debt is dangerous, resulting in impaired memory, concentration, and motor skills. Your immune system and healing process also suffer. This is why from time to time, you should take a sleep vacation and return to your quality sleep. You simply have to pay your debt back before your organism asks for it!

Quranic Solution:

For sleep problem please recite “seven times daroud sharief, seven times surah fatiha,seven times initial five verses of surah baqara, and blowing on water and drinking before going to bed.

If you think it’s a hassle to work at getting enough quality sleep, revisit the situations listed at the start of this article.  Are you willing to sacrifice your health, relationships, and career due to a weakened immune system, impaired mental alertness, and irritability or inattention?  Getting a good night’s sleep is natural, expense-free protection against challenges thrown your way.  When you sleep like a baby, you can make child’s play of work-life stress. The bonus: clear, bright eyes – no dark circles, no puffiness, and no concealer necessary.

In summary, we have more of a say so in what takes up our time and thoughts than what we realize. It’s truly as simple as making a decision as to what you actually consider to be a priority. Life doesn’t happen to you, you make it happen with how you choose to respond to circumstances and how you choose to prepare for those things you know are on the horizon. You can choose to put your head in the sand like an ostrich and hope they’ll go away or you’ll miss the hard stuff or you can be like that worm that Ben Franklin told us about years ago and jump start on “it” (whatever it is) …EARLY!